Profitability Ratios

Code	Data field	Calculation	Meaning and Applications
F5.41	Gross profit margin %	Calculated by dividing gross profit by net sales. Or: F5.41 = F2.96/F2.94 This index is calculated by year or the sum of the last 4 quarters	The gross profit ratio indicates the profit after deducting the costs to obtain the goods and services, excluding selling costs and related general and administrative expenses.
F5.42	EBITDA %	Calculated by dividing EBITDA by net sales. Or: F5.42 = F2.152/F2.94 This index is calculated by year or the sum of the last 4 quarters	The EBITDA ratio indicates profitability and eliminates the effects of capital structure and depreciation policies. Therefore, this ratio can be used to compare different sectors or companies in different sectors.
F5.43	EBIT %	Calculated by dividing EBIT by net sales. Or: F5.43 = F2.153/F2.94 This index is calculated by year or the sum of the last 4 quarters	Calculated by dividing EBIT by net sales. Or: F5.43 = F2.153/F2.94 This index is calculated by year or the sum of the last 4 quarters
F5.44	Profit before tax %	Calculated by dividing profit before tax by net sales. Or: F5.44 = F2.106/F2.94 This index is calculated by year or the sum of the last 4 quarters
F5.45	Net profit margin %	Calculated by dividing net profit after tax by net sales. Or F5.45 = F2.110/F2.94